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Culture

Etiquette & Rules of Conduct in Almaty and Kazakhstan

03/Mar/2025
Etiquette & Rules of Conduct in Almaty and Kazakhstan

How to Blend In Like a Local (and Not Look Like a Lost Tourist)

Almaty is a super welcoming city, but if you want to avoid awkward moments and win over the locals, here are some simple etiquette rules to follow. Whether you’re chatting with strangers, jumping into a taxi, or figuring out how to pay for dinner without looking confused, we’ve got you covered.

1. Greetings & Social Norms: Don’t Overthink It

  • A simple “Salem” (Kazakh), “Privet” (Russian), or just “Hello” works just fine.

  • Handshakes are the go-to greeting, and using both hands between men is seen as extra polite (think firm but friendly, not a power grip challenge!).

  • Meeting someone older? Using both hands handshake is always a nice touch.

  • Close friends? Expect a light hug or a pat on the back—but don’t go for a bear hug unless they do first!


2. Public Behavior & Personal Space: Play It Cool

  • Almaty folks aren’t super loud in public, so if you’re the type who loves to project across the room, maybe dial it down a notch.

  • Personal space is a thing. Don’t stand too close unless you want to see someone subtly shuffle away.

  • Public displays of affection? Keep it subtle—locals aren’t big on grand romantic gestures in the middle of the street.

  • Tea is sacred. If someone offers you tea, take it! Saying no outright can seem a bit rude.

  • No food fights—throwing food (even in fun) will make you look like an unruly child, not a charming traveler.


3. Dining & Table Manners: Eat Like You Mean It

  • Meals are a big deal. It’s called “Dastarkhan,” and it’s all about sharing food and hospitality.

  • Got invited to dinner? Bring a small gift—sweets, fruit, or tea always work.

  • Elders eat first. Wait for them to start before you dig in like you haven’t eaten in days.

  • Feet down! Pointing your feet at people or food is a big no-no.

  • You might be offered kumys (fermented horse milk)—it’s an experience! At least take a sip for good manners.


4. Dress Code: Look Good, Feel Good

  • Almaty is modern, so there are no religious dress codes to worry about.

  • Visiting historical or cultural sites? Dressing modestly is still a good idea.

  • Business settings? Smart and professional is the way to go—save the flip-flops for the mountains.


5. Public Transport & Taxis: Ride Like a Pro

  • Offer your seat to elders, pregnant women, and parents with kids. It’s just good manners.

  • The metro and buses are quiet zones—no loud phone calls or blasting music.

  • NO food in public transport or taxi.
  • Taking a taxi? Agree on a price in advance if it’s a street cab, or better yet, use Yandex Go or Indriver.


6. What NOT to Talk About

  • The Ukrainian conflict. Just don’t. Opinions are very divided, and locals generally prefer not to discuss it.

  • Kazakhstan is a secular country, so no need to worry about offending religious customs in daily life.

  • Politics in general—unless you’re talking with someone you know well.


7. Gift-Giving & Hospitality: How to Win Friends

  • Receiving a gift? Don’t rip it open right away—wait until later.

  • Bringing a gift? Chocolate, sweets, or tea will always be appreciated.

  • Saying no to food multiple times might make you look rude—just take a small portion, even if you’re full.


8. Tipping & Payment: No Stress

  • Tipping is not a must, but 5-10% in restaurants is a nice gesture.

  • Taxi drivers? They don’t expect tips, but rounding up the fare is appreciated.

  • Paying at a store or restaurant? Handing money directly or placing it on the counter—both are fine.


Final Thoughts: Keep It Chill & Have Fun

 

Kazakhstan’s culture is a mix of nomadic traditions, Soviet influences, and modern city life—it’s unique and awesome. Follow these simple etiquette tips, and you’ll not only have a smooth trip but also earn the respect and appreciation of locals. So, relax, be polite, and enjoy all the hospitality Almaty has to offer!

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Yerdos Mendybayev

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